Physiology of Behavior: International Edition (11e)

Neil R. Carlson, University of Massachusetts, Amherst
Title Physiology of Behavior: International Edition
Edition 11th
ISBN 9780205871940
ISBN 10 0205871941
Published 16/01/2012
Published by Pearson Higher Ed USA
Pages 768
Format Paperback
In stock
 
Total Price $135.95 Add to Cart
Description

Were you looking for the book with access to MyPsychLab? This product is the book alone, and does NOT come with access to MyPsychLab. Buy the book and access card package to save money on this resource.

 

The most current, comprehensive, and teachable text for behavioral neuroscience

 

Thoughtfully organized, Physiology of Behavior provides a scholarly yet accessible portrait of the dynamic interaction between biology and behavior. Close collaboration between the author and a talented artist has resulted in beautiful, accurate, and pedagogically effective illustrations in every chapter.   

 

No other author compares to Carlson when it comes to thoroughly updating research. This revision incorporates the latest discoveries in behavioral neuroscience, and includes over 400 new references. Integrated for the first time with MyPsychLab, featuring an interactive Virtual Brain, chapter study plans, flashcards, and other resources, Carlson's 11th edition offers students an immersive and engaging experience. 

  

A better teaching and learning experience

This program will provide a better teaching and learning experience– for you and your students. Here’s how:

  • Personalize Learning - The new MyPsychLab delivers proven results in helping students succeed, provides engaging experiences that personalize learning, and comes from a trusted partner with educational expertise and a deep commitment to helping students and instructors achieve their goals.
  • Improve Critical Thinking – Section Summaries with Thought Questions help students test their understanding of the materials.
  • Engage Students – A close collaboration between the author and a talented artist has resulted in beautiful, accurate, and pedagogically effective illustrations in every chapter.  
  • Explore Research – In light of the rapidly evolving field of behavioral neuroscience, over 400 new references are included in this edition.
  • Support Instructors – With resources such as Instructor’s Manual, Test Bank, highly visual PowerPoint Slides, and for the first time ever, the new MyPsychLab with ClassPrep, instructors have everything they need to teach behavioral neuroscience.
Table of contents

In this Section:

1. Brief Table of Contents

2. Full Table of Contents


 

1. BRIEF TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Chapter 1         Introduction 

Chapter 2         Structure and Functions of Cells of the Nervous System     

Chapter 3         Structure of the Nervous System 

Chapter 4         Psychopharmacology

Chapter 5         Methods and Strategies of Research 

Chapter 6         Vision 

Chapter 7         Audition, the Body Senses, and the Chemical Sense 

Chapter 8         Control of Movement 

Chapter 9         Sleep and Biological Rhythms 

Chapter 10       Reproductive Behavior 

Chapter 11       Emotion 

Chapter 12       Ingestive Behavior 

Chapter 13       Learning and Memory 

Chapter 14       Human Communication 

Chapter 15       Neurological Disorders 

Chapter 16       Schizophrenia and the Affective Disorders 

Chapter 17       Anxiety Disorders, Autistic Disorder, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity

                           Disorder, and Stress Disorders 

Chapter 18       Drug Abuse 

 


 

2. FULL TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Chapter 1        Introduction 

Understanding Human Consciousness: A Physiological Approach

The Nature of Physiological Psychology 

Natural Selection and Evolution 

Ethical Issues In Research With Animals 

Careers in Neuroscience 

Strategies for Learning 

 

Chapter 2        Structure and Functions of Cells of The Nervous System     

Cells of the Nervous System 

Communication within a Neuron 

Communication between Neurons 

 

Chapter 3        Structure of the Nervous System 

Basic Features of the Nervous System 

The Central Nervous System 

The Peripheral Nervous System 

 

Chapter 4        Psychopharmacology

Principles Of Psychopharmacology 

Sites Of Drug Action 

Neurotransmitters and Neuromodulators 

 

Chapter 5        Methods and Strategies of Research 

Experimental Ablation 

Recording And Stimulating Neural Activity 

Neurochemical Methods 

Genetic Methods 

 

Chapter 6        Vision 

The Stimulus 

Anatomy of the Visual System 

Coding Of Visual Information in the Retina 

Analysis of Visual Information: Role of The Striate Cortex 

Analysis of Visual Information: Role of The Visual Association Cortex 

 

Chapter 7        Audition, the Body Senses, and the Chemical Sense 

Audition 

Vestibular System 

Somatosenses 

Gustation 

Olfaction 

 

Chapter 8        Control of Movement 

Muscles 

Reflexive Control of Movement 

Control of Movement by the Brain 

 

Chapter 9        Sleep and Biological Rhythms 

A Physiological and Behavioral Description Of Sleep 

Disorders of Sleep 

Why Do We Sleep? 

Physiological Mechanisms of Sleep And Waking 

Biological Clocks 

 

Chapter 10      Reproductive Behavior 

Sexual Development 

Hormonal Control of Sexual Behavior 

Neural Control of Sexual Behavior 

Parental Behavior 

 

Chapter 11      Emotion 

Emotions as Response Patterns 

Communication of Emotions 

Feelings of Emotions 

 

Chapter 12      Ingestive Behavior 

Physiological Regulatory Mechanisms 

Drinking 

Eating: Some Facts about Metabolism 

What Starts A Meal? 

What Stops A Meal? 

Brain Mechanisms 

Obesity 

Anorexia Nervosa/Bulimia Nervosa 

 

Chapter 13      Learning and Memory 

The Nature of Learning 

Synaptic Plasticity: Long-Term Potentiation and Long-Term Depression 

Perceptual Learning 

Classical Conditioning 

Instrumental Conditioning 

Relational Learning 

 

Chapter 14      Human Communication 

Speech Production and Comprehension: Brain Mechanisms 

Disorders of Reading and Writing 

 

Chapter 15      Neurological Disorders 

Tumors 

Seizure Disorders 

Cerebrovascular Accidents 

Disorders of Development 

Degenerative Disorders 

Disorders Caused By Infectious Diseases 

 

Chapter 16      Schizophrenia and the Affective Disorders 

Schizophrenia 

Major Affective Disorders 

 

Chapter 17 Anxiety Disorders, Autistic Disorder, Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, and Stress Disorders 

Anxiety Disorders 

Autistic Disorder 

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder 

Stress Disorders 

 

Chapter 18      Drug Abuse 

Common Features of Addiction

Commonly Abused Drugs

Heredity and Drug Abuse

Therapy for Drug Abuse

 

New to this edition

In this Section:

1. Overview of Changes

2. Chapter-by-Chapter Changes

 

1. Overview of Changes

 

THE MOST CURRENT, COMPREHENSIVE, AND TEACHABLE TEXT FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY

  • Over 400 New References reflect the rapid evolution of Biopsychology as a field. The new research reported in this edition reflect the enormous advances made in research methods (ex. p. 78)
  • MyPsychLab! For the first time, MyPsychLab is available with Carlson's Physiology of Behavior. See below for a more detailed description.
  • A 3D Virtual Brain in MyPsychLab enables students to better visualize the workings of the brain. This hands-on experience engages students and helps make course content and terminology relevant. This learning application has assignments for each module so instructors can assess student understanding. (ex. p. 98)

PERSONALIZE LEARNING WITH MYPSYCHLAB

  • The new MyPsychLab delivers proven results in helping students succeed, provides engaging experiences that personalize learning, and comes from a trusted partner with educational expertise and a deep commitment to helping students and instructors achieve their goals.
  • The Pearson eText allows students to access their textbook anytime, anywhere, and any way they want–including listening online or downloading to their iPad.
  • A personalized study plan for each student, based on Bloom’s Taxonomy, arranges content from less complex thinking–like remembering and understanding–to more complex critical thinking–like applying and analyzing. This layered approach promotes better critical-thinking skills, and helps students succeed in the course and beyond.
  • A 3D Virtual Brain enables students to better visualize the workings of the brain. This hands-on experience engages students and helps make course content and terminology relevant. This learning application has assessments tied to it in order to make parts of it assignable to students.
  • Assessment tied to every video, application, and chapter enables both instructors and students to track progress and get immediate feedback. With results feeding into a powerful gradebook, the assessment program helps instructors identify student challenges early–and find the best resources with which to help students.
  • An assignment calendar allows instructors to assign graded activities, with specific deadlines, and measure student progress.
  • Flashcards allow students to quiz themselves on key terms in each chapter
  • Class Prep collects the very best class presentation resources in one convenient online destination, so instructors can keep students engaged throughout every class.

IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING

  • Section Summaries with Thought Questions appear at the end of each major section, so the students have the chance to stop and review several times in each chapter. Section Summaries now include Thought Questions so students can test their understanding of the material. (ex. p. 227)
  • Review Questions are included at the end of each chapter so the students can check their understanding of the chapter’s content. (ex. p. 98)

SUPPORT INSTRUCTORS

  •  Expanded Test Bank (ISBN 0205239501): Includes a minimum of 100 multiple choice questions, 20 fill-in-the blanks, and 10 essays. Every multiple choice question has rationales to further explain the answer. Every chapter begins with a Total Assessment Guide explaining the category of each question.
  • The new MyPsychLab delivers proven results in helping students succeed, provides engaging experiences that personalize learning, and comes from a trusted partner with educational expertise and a deep commitment to helping students and instructors achieve their goals.
  • Class Prep, within MyPsychLab, collects the very best class presentation resources in one convenient online destination, so instructors can keep students engaged throughout every class.


 

2. Selected Chapter-by-Chapter Changes Include:

 

Chapter 6

  • Animal research on gene therapy for color blindness
  • Congenital prosopagnosia
  • Williams syndrome and the fusiform face area
  • Enhanced connections between auditory cortex and visual cortex in blind people

Chapter 7

  • Reaction to dissonance in newborns
  • Kinesthesia from skin receptors
  •  Kinesthesia from skin receptors
  • New research on placebo analgesia
  • New research on fat taste
  • New research on olfactory coding in the cortex

Chapter 8

  • Interhemispheric transfer of motor learning
  • Role of frontopolar cortex in decisions to move
  • The hyperdirect pathway of the cortico-basal ganglia circuitry

Chapter 9

  • Health effects of chronic sleep deprivation
  • Role of variants in the gene for adenosine deaminase in sleep need
  • New optogenetic studies on role of noradrenergic and orexigenergic neurons in sleep and waking

Chapter 10

  • Role of kisspeptin in stimulation of puberty and control of secretion of sex hormones
  • Stimulation of neurogenesis by odor of potential sex partners
  • New research on congenital adrenal hypertrophy
  • Research on the role of the uncinate nucleus on gender identity
  • Role of prolactin in parental behavior by human fathers

Chapter 11

  • New research on the role of the prefrontal cortex on courage
  • “Emotional contagion” in people with blindsight
  • The simulationist hypothesis of recognition of emotional expressions
  • Effects of Botox treatment of facial muscles on mood

Chapter 12

  • Role of the FTO gene in obesity

Chapter 13

  • Discovery of the role of PKM-zeta in longlasting long-term potentiation
  • Role of the basal ganglia in filtering irrelevant information out of short-term memory
  • New research on place cells, grid cells, head direction cells, and border cells
  • Role of sharp-wave-ripple complexes during slow-wave sleep in memory consolidation
  • New research on reconsolidation of memories

Chapter 14

  • Role of sensorimotor function and mirror-neuron circuits in speech perception
  • Role of subvocal articulation in word recognition in deaf people
  • New section on recognition of people’s voices
  • Research on the relation between object recognition and reading

Chapter 15

  • Role of tumor initiating cells in malignant gliomas
  • New research on treatment for cerebral blood clots
  • New section on traumatic brain injury
  • Prion-like behavior of misfolded a-synuclein and Ab proteins
  • Optogenetic methods in research on Parkinson’s disease

Chapter 16

  • Research on the role of DISC1 in schizophrenia and other mental disorders
  • Role of maternal substance abuse in development of schizophrenia in offspring
  • Season of birth in development of depressive disorder
  • Deep brain stimulation as treatment for depression
  • New section on role of the frontal cortex in development of depression
  • Increased apoptosis and depressive behavior after prolonged exposure to darkness

Chapter 17

  • Role of variations in the gene for BDNF in anxiety disorders
  • Research on efficacy of a neurosteroid enhancer in treatment of anxiety disorders
  • Research on oxytocin treatment to improve social interactions in autism spectrum disorders
  • Role of prenatal androgens in development of autism spectrum disorders
  • Role of variations in the gene for COMT in development of PTSD
  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the dorsolateral PFC for treatment of PTSD

Chapter 18

  • Discovery of the role of orexin and MCH in addictions
  • Role of the medial habenula and the interpeduncular nucleus in nicotine addiction
  • Role of variations in the gene for a5 ACh receptors in nicotine addiction
  • Inhibitory role of cannabidiol on addictive potential of marijuana
  • Role of sirtuins in the addictive potential of cocaine
  • Deep brain stimulation and TMS as a treatment for drug addiction

 

Features & benefits

THE MOST CURRENT, COMPREHENSIVE, AND TEACHABLE TEXT FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY

  • Over 400 New References reflect the rapid evolution of biopsychology as a field. The new research reported in this edition reflects the enormous advances made in research methods. (ex. p. 78)
  • Accurate, visually-stunning art results in clearer, more consistent and more student-friendly illustrations than any other biological psychology textbook. (ex. p. 81)
  • A 3D Virtual Brain in MyPsychLab enables students to better visualize the workings of the brain. This hands-on experience engages students and helps make course content and terminology relevant. This learning application has assignments for each module so instructors can assess student understanding. (ex. p. 98)

PERSONALIZE LEARNING WITH MYPSYCHLAB

  • The new MyPsychLab delivers proven results in helping students succeed, provides engaging experiences that personalize learning, and comes from a trusted partner with educational expertise and a deep commitment to helping students and instructors achieve their goals.
  • The Pearson eText allows students to access their textbook anytime, anywhere, and any way they want—including listening online or downloading to their iPad.
  • A personalized study plan for each student, based on Bloom’s Taxonomy, arranges content from less complex thinking—like remembering and understanding—to more complex critical thinking—like applying and analyzing. This layered approach promotes better critical-thinking skills, and helps students succeed in the course and beyond.
  • A 3D Virtual Brain enables students to better visualize the workings of the brain. This hands-on experience engages students and helps make course content and terminology relevant. This learning application has assignments for each module so instructors can assess student understanding.
  • APS Reader, Current Directions in Biopsychology
  • Assessment tied to every video, application, and chapter enables both instructors and students to track progress and get immediate feedback. With results feeding into a powerful gradebook, the assessment program helps instructors identify student challenges early—and find the best resources with which to help students.
  • An assignment calendar allows instructors to assign graded activities, with specific deadlines, and measure student progress.
  • Class Prep collects the very best class presentation resources in one convenient online destination, so instructors can keep students engaged throughout every class.

IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING

  • Strong pedagogy supports students by identifying the main ideas and applying concepts in each chapter.
    • Updated Section Summaries with Thought Questions appear at the end of each major section, so the students have the chance to stop and review several times in each chapter. Section Summaries now include Thought Questions so students can test their understanding of the material. (ex. p. 227)
    • New Review Questions are included at the end of each chapter so the students can check their understanding of the chapter’s content. (ex. p. 98)

ENGAGE STUDENTS

  • Each chapter begins with a Case History, which describes an episode involving a neurological disorder or an issue in neuroscience. Other case histories are included in the text of the chapters. (ex. p. 67)
  • A close collaboration between the author and a talented artist has resulted in beautiful, accurate, and pedagogically effective illustrations in every chapter.  (ex. p. 71)
  • A 3D Virtual Brain enables students to better visualize the workings of the brain. This hands-on experience engages students and helps make course content and terminology relevant. This learning application has assignments for each module so instructors can assess student understanding. (ex. p. 98)

EXPLORE RESEARCH

  • Over 400 New References reflect the rapid evolution of Biopsychology as a field. The new research reported in this edition reflect the enormous advances made in research methods (ex. p. 78)
  • Chapter 5 provides students with a thorough introduction to research methods, complete with coverage of the new tools and strategies researchers employ in their study of brain and behavior.
  • APS Reader, Current Directions in Biopsychology included in MyPsychLab

SUPPORT INSTRUCTORS

  • Instructor’s Manual (ISBN 020523951X) Each chapter includes an Integrated Teaching Outline with teaching objectives, lecture material, demonstrations and activities, videos, suggested readings, web resources, and information about other supplements. An appendix contains a set of student handouts. Available online at www.pearsonhighered.com/irc  and within the instructor account in MyPsychLab.
  • Expanded Test Bank (ISBN 0205239501): Includes a minimum of 100 multiple choice questions, 20 fill-in-the blanks, and 10 essays. Every multiple choice question has rationales to further explain the answer. Every chapter begins with a Total Assessment Guide explaining the category of each question.
  • The Test Bank is also available in Pearson MyTest (ISBN 0205239498), a flexible online test-generating software allowing instructors to quickly and easily create customize tests with MyTest. Both the Test Bank and MyTest are available online at www.pearsonhighered.com/irc, http://www.pearsonmytest.com, and within the instructor account in MyPsychLab.
  •  Highly visual PowerPoint Slides (ISBN 0205239498) provide a framework for lecture outlines with images from the text. For this edition, the slides have been enhanced with even more visual appeal to engage students. Available online at www.pearsonhighered.com/irc and within the instructor account in MyPsychLab.
  • The new MyPsychLab delivers proven results in helping students succeed, provides engaging experiences that personalize learning, and comes from a trusted partner with educational expertise and a deep commitment to helping students and instructors achieve their goals.
  • Class Prep collects the very best class presentation resources in one convenient online destination, so instructors can keep students engaged throughout every class.
Author biography

I pursued my undergraduate studies at the University of Illinois. I had planned to study nuclear physics, but when I discovered in an introductory psychology course that psychology was really a science, I decided that was what I wanted to do. Before changing my major, I talked with several professors and visited their laboratories, and when I saw what physiological psychologists do, I knew that I had found my niche. I stayed on at Illinois and received my Ph.D. Then, after a two-year postdoctoral fellowship at the University of Iowa, I came to the University of Massachusetts, where I’ve been ever since.


When I arrived at UMass I established a laboratory where I investigated the role of the limbic system in species-typical and learned behaviors, continuing work I had done at the University of Illinois. I received several Biomedical Research Support Grants and a research grant from NICHD. As I became more involved in textbook writing, I began to focus my attention more and more on this activity and on my teaching.


I took the opportunity afforded by my first sabbatical leave to write the first edition of Physiology of Behavior. I very much enjoyed the experience, and this endeavor taught me much more about behavioral neuroscience. I was gratified with the positive response of my students and of the colleagues who adopted the book. The pleasure provided by this response and by the enjoyment of keeping up with the literature and writing about it has kept me going for 11 editions. (I have no plans to stop writing.)

 

I retired from UMass in the fall of 2004 but continue to keep up with developments in the field of behavioral neuroscience and revise my book. The Psychology Department has kindly let me keep an office at the university, which makes it easier for me to continue interacting with my former colleagues.


My interests outside of writing include spending time with our family, traveling, fly fishing, skiing, and flying our small airplane."

 

--Neil Carlson

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